The EU's security and defense partnerships are crucial for responding to current threats, enhancing global influence, and supporting the EU's strategic autonomy alongside NATO. The main threats identified are from Russia and China, calling for a reassessment of economic relations and increased resilience. Close cooperation with NATO is emphasized, while advocating for a stronger EU defense pillar. The report highlights the importance of interoperability, joint procurement, and strategic partnerships with allied countries, particularly Ukraine. Strengthening partnership with Ukraine is deemed essential in deterring Russian aggression and enhancing EU defense capabilities. The conclusion emphasizes the significance of defense partnerships and the pivotal role of supporting Ukraine in safeguarding EU interests.